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Using Algebra and Discrete Mathematics to Investigate Population Changes in a Trout Pond
Part One - Make a Conjecture

 trout Table Graph  Equation
  Make a Conjecture Numerical Analysis Graphical Analysis Symbolic Analysis


This investigation illustrates the use of iteration, recursion and algebra to model and analyze a changing fish population. Graphs, equations, tables, and technological tools are used to investigate the effect of varying parameters on the long-term population.

Possible population
growth patterns

Trout Pond

Trout Movie

QT Video to go here.



Think About This Situation

A fishing pond is stocked with trout. In order to mathematically model this situation, the following simplifying assumptions are made:

(1) There are currently 3000 trout in the pond;
(2) Regardless of restocking, the population decreases by 20% each year due to the combined effect of all causes, including natural deaths and trout being caught;
(3) 1000 trout are added at the end of each year.

  • Do you think the population will grow without bound, level off, oscillate, or die out?
  • Explain why you think your conjecture about long-term population is reasonable. Then continue with this investigation to test your conjecture.

 

 
Make a Conjecture Numerical Analysis Graphical Analysis Symbolic Analysis


References and Credits


© 2000 - National Council of Teachers of Mathematics


CD Version last updated: August 8, 2000